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Lipschitz continuity of convex functions
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    Lipschitz continuity of convex functions (English)
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    8 October 2021
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    The following characterization of the Lipschitz continuity of a convex function is provided. Theorem. Let \(f: X \rightarrow \overline{\mathbb R}\) be a proper lower semicontinuous convex function, \(l \geq 0\) and \(S\) be a nonempty open bounded set, \(\overline{S} \subset\mathrm{dom} f\). The function \(f\) is \(l\)-Lipschitz continuous (i.e., Lipschitz continuous with the Lipschitz constant \(l\)) on \(S\) iff \(f\) is locally \(l\)-Lipschitz with respect to \(S\) at every point in \(bd(S)\), i.e., for every \(x\in bd(S)\) there exists \(r > 0\) such that \(f\) is \(l\)-Lipschitz on \(S\cap B(x, r)\). This result is applied to extend a Lipschitz and convex function to the whole space and to establish the Lipschitz continuity of its Moreau envelope functions.
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    convex functions
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    Lipschitz continuity
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    subdifferential
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    normal cone
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    Moreau envelope function
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