Renormalized theory of the two-dimensional \(S=1/2\) dilute spin-wave systems at low temperatures (Q1009585): Difference between revisions

In this paper the authors have converted the spin-\(1/2\) anisotropic quantum Heisenberg model into its equivalent hard-core Bose-Hubbard model applying Friedberg, Lee and Ren (FLR) theorem [\textit{R. Friedberg, T. D. Lee} and \textit{H. C. Ren}, Ann. Phys. 228, No.1, 52-103 (1993; Zbl 0997.82512)]. With the \(t\)-matrix method, the hard-core Bose-Hubbard systems is described by the corresponding soft-core Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonians at low energy. The method of running coupling constant in field theory is used to fix the infrared divergence due to long wavelength fluctuations in low dimensions at \(T\neq 0.\)