New cases of logarithmic equivalence of Welschinger and Gromov-Witten invariants (Q2377568): Difference between revisions

Welschinger invariants and Gromov-Witten invariants of toric unnodal Del Pezzo surfaces can be computed with methods from tropical geometry [\textit{G. Mikhalkin}, J. Am. Math. Soc. 18, No. 2, 313--377 (2005; Zbl 1092.14068); \textit{E. Shustin}, J. Algebr. Geom. 15, No. 2, 285--322 (2006; Zbl 1118.14059)]. This fact is used by \textit{I. V. Itenberg, V. M. Kharlamov} and \textit{E. I. Shustin} [Russ. Math. Surv. 59, No. 6, 1093--1116 (2004; Zbl 1086.14047)] to prove their equivalence in the logarithmic scale for toric unnodal Del Pezzo surfaces equipped with the tautological real structure. This paper is concerned with four toric unnodal Del Pezzo surfaces with a non-tautological real structure. In [\textit{E. Shustin}, Proc. Steklov Inst. Math. 258, 218--246 (2007; Zbl 1184.14083)] it was shown how the Welschinger invariants of those can be computed with tropical methods. This result is used here to prove the logarithmic equivalence of Welschinger invariants and Gromov-Witten invariants also for the four surfaces in question. To deduce this result, the authors relate the tropical count to certain combinatorial objects called marked admissible proper systems following ideas of [Zbl 1184.14083]. Then they construct enough such proper systems in each case to deduce the logarithmic equivalence to the Gromov-Witten invariants.