Second-gradient constitutive theory for granular material with random packing structure (Q675553): Difference between revisions
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Latest revision as of 10:31, 30 July 2024
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English | Second-gradient constitutive theory for granular material with random packing structure |
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Second-gradient constitutive theory for granular material with random packing structure (English)
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4 September 1997
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A second-gradient constitutive law for granular media is derived, in which stress is a function of the second order of strain gradient. The constitutive coefficients for granular material with an isotropic packing structure are derived in explicit form in terms of inter-particle stiffness and particle size. In the present constitutive theory, the total number of elastic constants for the isotropic granular material is four: two of them are the usual Lamé constants; the other two are associated with the second gradient of strain. The derived constitutive relations illustrate the important role of micro-scale properties in the macro-scale behavior.
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first order approximation of nonlocal theory
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four elastic constants
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inter-particle stiffness
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particle size
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