Newton's attempt to construct a unitary view of mathematics (Q990272): Difference between revisions

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Newton's attempt to construct a unitary view of mathematics
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    Newton's attempt to construct a unitary view of mathematics (English)
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    6 September 2010
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    The paper discusses Newton's attempts to a unitary view of mathematics, i.e. his attempts to integrate the new methods of infinitesimal calculus --- his method of fluxions --- into the framework of finite Cartesian algebra and classical geometry. This topic is discussed by several examples from Newton's papers and the ``Principia''. Newton's approach is compared to Descartes' methods, and the examples are discussed very clearly to show how Newton tries to approach and/or demonstrate his results obtained by the method of fluxions by more classical methods. Also, the reasons of Newton's unsuccessful attempt to compose a treatise that would describe all his results obtained by the ``new'' methods integrated into the classical mathematics of ancient Greece.
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    Isaac Newton
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    René Descartes
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    method of fluxions
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    analysis and geometry
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