Integral manifolds of impulsive differential equations defined on torus (Q1302087): Difference between revisions

The authors study a system of differential equations with impulses of the form \[ \dot\varphi =a(\varphi),\quad \dot x=A(\varphi)x+f(\varphi),\quad \varphi\notin \Gamma ,\quad \Delta x=I( \varphi),\quad \varphi\in \Gamma, \tag{1} \] where \(\varphi =(\varphi _1,\dots ,\varphi _m)\) is in the \(m\)-dimensional torus \(T^m\), \(x\in \mathbb{R}^n\), \(\Gamma\) is an \((m-1)\)-dimensional closed submanifold of \(T^m\), the functions \(a(\varphi)\), \(A(\varphi)\), \(f(\varphi)\) and \(I( \varphi)\) are continuous and \(2\pi\)-periodic in \(\varphi _k\), \(k=1,\dots ,m\), \(\Delta x(t)=x(t+0)-x(t-0)\). The dynamics of the system (1) is as follows. Between two successive meetings of the point \((t,\varphi (t),x(t))\) with \(\Gamma\) the motion proceeds along the trajectory of the system \(\dot\varphi =a(\varphi)\), \(\dot x=A(\varphi)x+f(\varphi)\). When the point \((t,\varphi (t),x(t))\) meets \(\Gamma\) it is momentarily transfered to the point \((t,\varphi (t),x(t)+I(\varphi (t)))\). For system (1) sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of an integral manifold of the form \(J=\{(\varphi ,x): x=u(\varphi)\), \(\varphi\in T^m\), \(x\in \mathbb{R}^n \}\). Some continuous properties of \(u(\varphi)\) are investigated.