The problem of approximation in mean on arcs in the complex plane (Q325522): Difference between revisions

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Suppose that \(\Gamma\) is a rectifiable Jordan curve with diameter \(d\) and let \(E^{(p)}_n(f,\Gamma)\) be the best approximation of a function \(f\,:\;\Gamma\to \mathbb{C}\) by algebraic polynomials of order at most \(n\) in the space \(L^p(\Gamma)\). For \(t\in\Gamma\), \(\delta >0\), denote by \(\theta_t(\delta)\) the Lebesgue measure of \(\Gamma_t(\delta):=\{\tau\in\Gamma\,:\;|t - \tau |\leq \delta\}\). A curve \(\Gamma\) belongs to the class \(S_{\theta}\) if there exists a constant \(C(\Gamma)\geq 1\) such that \(\sup_{t\in\Gamma}\theta_t(\delta)\leq C(\Gamma)\,\delta\) for all \(0 < \delta \leq d\). It is proved that if \(\Gamma\in S_{\theta}\) and \(p>2\), then for \(E^{(p)}_n(f,\Gamma)\) the Jackson estimate is true for all \(f\in L^p(\Gamma)\) (Theorem 1) and the integral Hölder class \(H^{\alpha}_{p,\Gamma}\), \(0<\alpha<1\), can be characterized by the condition \(E^{(p)}_n(f,\Gamma)\leq \text{const}\cdot n^{-\alpha}\) (Theorem 3).
Property / review text: Suppose that \(\Gamma\) is a rectifiable Jordan curve with diameter \(d\) and let \(E^{(p)}_n(f,\Gamma)\) be the best approximation of a function \(f\,:\;\Gamma\to \mathbb{C}\) by algebraic polynomials of order at most \(n\) in the space \(L^p(\Gamma)\). For \(t\in\Gamma\), \(\delta >0\), denote by \(\theta_t(\delta)\) the Lebesgue measure of \(\Gamma_t(\delta):=\{\tau\in\Gamma\,:\;|t - \tau |\leq \delta\}\). A curve \(\Gamma\) belongs to the class \(S_{\theta}\) if there exists a constant \(C(\Gamma)\geq 1\) such that \(\sup_{t\in\Gamma}\theta_t(\delta)\leq C(\Gamma)\,\delta\) for all \(0 < \delta \leq d\). It is proved that if \(\Gamma\in S_{\theta}\) and \(p>2\), then for \(E^{(p)}_n(f,\Gamma)\) the Jackson estimate is true for all \(f\in L^p(\Gamma)\) (Theorem 1) and the integral Hölder class \(H^{\alpha}_{p,\Gamma}\), \(0<\alpha<1\), can be characterized by the condition \(E^{(p)}_n(f,\Gamma)\leq \text{const}\cdot n^{-\alpha}\) (Theorem 3). / rank
 
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Property / reviewed by
 
Property / reviewed by: Yuri A. Farkov / rank
 
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID
 
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 30E10 / rank
 
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID
 
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 41A10 / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH DE Number
 
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6640310 / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
approximation on curves in the complex plane
Property / zbMATH Keywords: approximation on curves in the complex plane / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
Jackson-Bernstein theorem
Property / zbMATH Keywords: Jackson-Bernstein theorem / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
Newman problem
Property / zbMATH Keywords: Newman problem / rank
 
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Revision as of 02:52, 28 June 2023

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The problem of approximation in mean on arcs in the complex plane
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    The problem of approximation in mean on arcs in the complex plane (English)
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    18 October 2016
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    Suppose that \(\Gamma\) is a rectifiable Jordan curve with diameter \(d\) and let \(E^{(p)}_n(f,\Gamma)\) be the best approximation of a function \(f\,:\;\Gamma\to \mathbb{C}\) by algebraic polynomials of order at most \(n\) in the space \(L^p(\Gamma)\). For \(t\in\Gamma\), \(\delta >0\), denote by \(\theta_t(\delta)\) the Lebesgue measure of \(\Gamma_t(\delta):=\{\tau\in\Gamma\,:\;|t - \tau |\leq \delta\}\). A curve \(\Gamma\) belongs to the class \(S_{\theta}\) if there exists a constant \(C(\Gamma)\geq 1\) such that \(\sup_{t\in\Gamma}\theta_t(\delta)\leq C(\Gamma)\,\delta\) for all \(0 < \delta \leq d\). It is proved that if \(\Gamma\in S_{\theta}\) and \(p>2\), then for \(E^{(p)}_n(f,\Gamma)\) the Jackson estimate is true for all \(f\in L^p(\Gamma)\) (Theorem 1) and the integral Hölder class \(H^{\alpha}_{p,\Gamma}\), \(0<\alpha<1\), can be characterized by the condition \(E^{(p)}_n(f,\Gamma)\leq \text{const}\cdot n^{-\alpha}\) (Theorem 3).
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    approximation on curves in the complex plane
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    Jackson-Bernstein theorem
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    Newman problem
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