Length of geodesics and quantitative Morse theory on loop spaces (Q352124): Difference between revisions
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Let \(M^n\) be a closed Riemannian manifold of diameter \(d\). The main result of the paper is that for every two (not necessarily distinct) points \(p,q\in M^n\) and every positive integer \(k\) there are at least \(k\) distinct geodesics connecting \(p\) and \(q\) of length \(\leq 4nk^2d\). It is shown that all homotopy classes of \(M^n\) can be represented by spheres swept-out by ``short'' loops unless the length functional has ``many'' ``deep'' local minima of a ``small'' length on the space \(\Omega _{pq}M^n\) of paths connecting \(p\) and \(q\). One of the results implies that for every positive integer \(k\) there are two possibilities: Either the length functional on \(\Omega _{pq}M^n\) has \(k\) distinct non-trivial local minima with length \(\leq 2kd\) and ``depth'' \(\geq 2d\); or for every \(m\) every map of \(S^m\) into \(\Omega _{pq}M^n\) is homotopic to a map of \(S^m\) into the subspace \(\Omega _{pq}^{4(k+2)(m+1)d}M^n\) of \(\Omega _{pq}M^n\) that consists of all paths of length \(\leq 4(k+2)(m+1)d\). | |||
Property / review text: Let \(M^n\) be a closed Riemannian manifold of diameter \(d\). The main result of the paper is that for every two (not necessarily distinct) points \(p,q\in M^n\) and every positive integer \(k\) there are at least \(k\) distinct geodesics connecting \(p\) and \(q\) of length \(\leq 4nk^2d\). It is shown that all homotopy classes of \(M^n\) can be represented by spheres swept-out by ``short'' loops unless the length functional has ``many'' ``deep'' local minima of a ``small'' length on the space \(\Omega _{pq}M^n\) of paths connecting \(p\) and \(q\). One of the results implies that for every positive integer \(k\) there are two possibilities: Either the length functional on \(\Omega _{pq}M^n\) has \(k\) distinct non-trivial local minima with length \(\leq 2kd\) and ``depth'' \(\geq 2d\); or for every \(m\) every map of \(S^m\) into \(\Omega _{pq}M^n\) is homotopic to a map of \(S^m\) into the subspace \(\Omega _{pq}^{4(k+2)(m+1)d}M^n\) of \(\Omega _{pq}M^n\) that consists of all paths of length \(\leq 4(k+2)(m+1)d\). / rank | |||
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Property / reviewed by | |||
Property / reviewed by: Andreas Arvanitoyeorgos / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 53C22 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 58B05 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH DE Number | |||
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6183915 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
geodesic curve | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: geodesic curve / rank | |||
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homotopy class | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: homotopy class / rank | |||
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Morse theory | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: Morse theory / rank | |||
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loop space | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: loop space / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
path | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: path / rank | |||
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Revision as of 09:38, 28 June 2023
scientific article
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English | Length of geodesics and quantitative Morse theory on loop spaces |
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Statements
Length of geodesics and quantitative Morse theory on loop spaces (English)
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4 July 2013
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Let \(M^n\) be a closed Riemannian manifold of diameter \(d\). The main result of the paper is that for every two (not necessarily distinct) points \(p,q\in M^n\) and every positive integer \(k\) there are at least \(k\) distinct geodesics connecting \(p\) and \(q\) of length \(\leq 4nk^2d\). It is shown that all homotopy classes of \(M^n\) can be represented by spheres swept-out by ``short'' loops unless the length functional has ``many'' ``deep'' local minima of a ``small'' length on the space \(\Omega _{pq}M^n\) of paths connecting \(p\) and \(q\). One of the results implies that for every positive integer \(k\) there are two possibilities: Either the length functional on \(\Omega _{pq}M^n\) has \(k\) distinct non-trivial local minima with length \(\leq 2kd\) and ``depth'' \(\geq 2d\); or for every \(m\) every map of \(S^m\) into \(\Omega _{pq}M^n\) is homotopic to a map of \(S^m\) into the subspace \(\Omega _{pq}^{4(k+2)(m+1)d}M^n\) of \(\Omega _{pq}M^n\) that consists of all paths of length \(\leq 4(k+2)(m+1)d\).
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geodesic curve
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homotopy class
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Morse theory
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loop space
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path
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