Stochastic epidemic models with random environment: quasi-stationarity, extinction and final size (Q376327): Difference between revisions
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Infectious disease transmission is influenced both by direct contacts and environmental factors. In most cases it is assumed the environmental changes are reflected only in the contact transmission rates, but their effect appears also in other transition rates. This paper studies the SIS and SIR epidemic models when the random environment influences the spread of the infection disease, and this influence is described by means of a continuous-time Markov chain. There is given a definition of transmission factor as an extention of quantity for epidemic models with constant transmission rate; the quasi-stationary distribution, the extinction time and the size of epidemic are analyzed. The main attention is concentrated on the algorithmic analysis of stochastic epidemic models. | |||
Property / review text: Infectious disease transmission is influenced both by direct contacts and environmental factors. In most cases it is assumed the environmental changes are reflected only in the contact transmission rates, but their effect appears also in other transition rates. This paper studies the SIS and SIR epidemic models when the random environment influences the spread of the infection disease, and this influence is described by means of a continuous-time Markov chain. There is given a definition of transmission factor as an extention of quantity for epidemic models with constant transmission rate; the quasi-stationary distribution, the extinction time and the size of epidemic are analyzed. The main attention is concentrated on the algorithmic analysis of stochastic epidemic models. / rank | |||
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Property / reviewed by | |||
Property / reviewed by: László Lakatos / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 92D30 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 60J22 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6222322 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
stochastic epidemic | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: stochastic epidemic / rank | |||
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random environmement | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: random environmement / rank | |||
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extinction time | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: extinction time / rank | |||
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transmission factor | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: transmission factor / rank | |||
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Revision as of 11:39, 29 June 2023
scientific article
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English | Stochastic epidemic models with random environment: quasi-stationarity, extinction and final size |
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Stochastic epidemic models with random environment: quasi-stationarity, extinction and final size (English)
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4 November 2013
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Infectious disease transmission is influenced both by direct contacts and environmental factors. In most cases it is assumed the environmental changes are reflected only in the contact transmission rates, but their effect appears also in other transition rates. This paper studies the SIS and SIR epidemic models when the random environment influences the spread of the infection disease, and this influence is described by means of a continuous-time Markov chain. There is given a definition of transmission factor as an extention of quantity for epidemic models with constant transmission rate; the quasi-stationary distribution, the extinction time and the size of epidemic are analyzed. The main attention is concentrated on the algorithmic analysis of stochastic epidemic models.
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stochastic epidemic
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random environmement
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extinction time
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transmission factor
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