Tamed symplectic forms and generalized geometry (Q390937): Difference between revisions

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One says that a symplectic form \(\Omega \) on a complex manifold \((M,J)\) tames \(J\), if it satisfies the condition \(\Omega (X,JX)>0\), \(X\neq 0\) on \(M\). This property is equivalent to the existence of a strong Kähler with torsion metric \(g\) on \(M\), such that \(\partial \bar{\partial} \omega =0\) for the fundamental 2-form \(\omega (\cdot ,\cdot ):=g(\cdot ,J\cdot )\). A pair \((J_1,J_2)\) of commuting generalized (almost) complex structures, such that \(J=-J_1J_2\) is a positive definite metric on the bundle \(T(M)\oplus T^{\ast }(M)\), is called a generalized (almost) Kähler structure. In the article there is proposed a generalized geometry approach to tamed symplectic forms to study the related Poisson and twisted Poisson structures. The authors, in particular, state that the almost generalized Kähler structure is integrable if and only if the almost complex structures \(J\) and \(-\Omega ^{-1}J_+^{\ast }\Omega\) are integrable for a chosen pair \((J_+,J_-)\) of almost Hermitian structures on \(M\). Under some special constraints the following nice result is stated: If a Riemannian manifold \((M,g)\) is endowed with some skew-symmetric endomorphism \(Q:T(M)\rightarrow T(M)\), then the manifold \(M\) can be expressed as a disjoint union of imbedded submanifolds (the leaves), such that at any point \(p\in M\) the tangent space to the leaf through it is precisely \(\text{Im}Q(p)\). Moreover, the \(\operatorname{rank}Q=\mathrm{const}\), then \(M\) itself carries a twisted Poisson structure. Some interesting statements are also obtained concerning the existence of twisted Poisson structures on a tamed almost generalized Kähler structure when the structure \(J_-\) is not integrable.
Property / review text: One says that a symplectic form \(\Omega \) on a complex manifold \((M,J)\) tames \(J\), if it satisfies the condition \(\Omega (X,JX)>0\), \(X\neq 0\) on \(M\). This property is equivalent to the existence of a strong Kähler with torsion metric \(g\) on \(M\), such that \(\partial \bar{\partial} \omega =0\) for the fundamental 2-form \(\omega (\cdot ,\cdot ):=g(\cdot ,J\cdot )\). A pair \((J_1,J_2)\) of commuting generalized (almost) complex structures, such that \(J=-J_1J_2\) is a positive definite metric on the bundle \(T(M)\oplus T^{\ast }(M)\), is called a generalized (almost) Kähler structure. In the article there is proposed a generalized geometry approach to tamed symplectic forms to study the related Poisson and twisted Poisson structures. The authors, in particular, state that the almost generalized Kähler structure is integrable if and only if the almost complex structures \(J\) and \(-\Omega ^{-1}J_+^{\ast }\Omega\) are integrable for a chosen pair \((J_+,J_-)\) of almost Hermitian structures on \(M\). Under some special constraints the following nice result is stated: If a Riemannian manifold \((M,g)\) is endowed with some skew-symmetric endomorphism \(Q:T(M)\rightarrow T(M)\), then the manifold \(M\) can be expressed as a disjoint union of imbedded submanifolds (the leaves), such that at any point \(p\in M\) the tangent space to the leaf through it is precisely \(\text{Im}Q(p)\). Moreover, the \(\operatorname{rank}Q=\mathrm{const}\), then \(M\) itself carries a twisted Poisson structure. Some interesting statements are also obtained concerning the existence of twisted Poisson structures on a tamed almost generalized Kähler structure when the structure \(J_-\) is not integrable. / rank
 
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Property / reviewed by
 
Property / reviewed by: Anatoliy K. Prykarpatsky / rank
 
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID
 
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 53D18 / rank
 
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID
 
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 53D05 / rank
 
Normal rank
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID
 
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 53D17 / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH DE Number
 
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6243805 / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
symplectic form
Property / zbMATH Keywords: symplectic form / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
complex structure
Property / zbMATH Keywords: complex structure / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
tamed
Property / zbMATH Keywords: tamed / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
generalized complex structure
Property / zbMATH Keywords: generalized complex structure / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
twisted Poisson structure
Property / zbMATH Keywords: twisted Poisson structure / rank
 
Normal rank

Revision as of 14:04, 29 June 2023

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Tamed symplectic forms and generalized geometry
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    Tamed symplectic forms and generalized geometry (English)
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    9 January 2014
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    One says that a symplectic form \(\Omega \) on a complex manifold \((M,J)\) tames \(J\), if it satisfies the condition \(\Omega (X,JX)>0\), \(X\neq 0\) on \(M\). This property is equivalent to the existence of a strong Kähler with torsion metric \(g\) on \(M\), such that \(\partial \bar{\partial} \omega =0\) for the fundamental 2-form \(\omega (\cdot ,\cdot ):=g(\cdot ,J\cdot )\). A pair \((J_1,J_2)\) of commuting generalized (almost) complex structures, such that \(J=-J_1J_2\) is a positive definite metric on the bundle \(T(M)\oplus T^{\ast }(M)\), is called a generalized (almost) Kähler structure. In the article there is proposed a generalized geometry approach to tamed symplectic forms to study the related Poisson and twisted Poisson structures. The authors, in particular, state that the almost generalized Kähler structure is integrable if and only if the almost complex structures \(J\) and \(-\Omega ^{-1}J_+^{\ast }\Omega\) are integrable for a chosen pair \((J_+,J_-)\) of almost Hermitian structures on \(M\). Under some special constraints the following nice result is stated: If a Riemannian manifold \((M,g)\) is endowed with some skew-symmetric endomorphism \(Q:T(M)\rightarrow T(M)\), then the manifold \(M\) can be expressed as a disjoint union of imbedded submanifolds (the leaves), such that at any point \(p\in M\) the tangent space to the leaf through it is precisely \(\text{Im}Q(p)\). Moreover, the \(\operatorname{rank}Q=\mathrm{const}\), then \(M\) itself carries a twisted Poisson structure. Some interesting statements are also obtained concerning the existence of twisted Poisson structures on a tamed almost generalized Kähler structure when the structure \(J_-\) is not integrable.
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    symplectic form
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    complex structure
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    tamed
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    generalized complex structure
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    twisted Poisson structure
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