\(K\)-orbits on the flag variety and strongly regular nilpotent matrices (Q411331): Difference between revisions
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\textit{B. Kostant} and \textit{N. Wallach} [Progr. Math. 243, 319--364 (2006; Zbl 1099.14037); ibid. 244, 387--420 (2006; Zbl 1099.14038)] constructed a complexified Gelfand-Zeitlin integrable system for the Lie algebra \({\mathfrak{gl}(n + 1,\mathbb{C})}\) and introduced the strongly regular elements, which are the points where the Gelfand-Zeitlin flow is Lagrangian. Later, the first author [Pac. J. Math. 250, No. 1, 109--138 (2011; Zbl 1218.14039)] studied the nilfiber, which consists of strongly regular elements such that each \(i \times i\) submatrix in the upper left corner is nilpotent. In the present paper, it is proven that every Borel subalgebra contains strongly regular elements and that the Borel subalgebras containing elements of the nilfiber is determined by the theory of \({K_{i} = \mathrm{GL}(i - 1,\mathbb{C}) \times \mathrm{GL}(1,\mathbb{C})}\)-orbits on the flag variety for \({\mathfrak{gl}(i,\mathbb{C})}\) for \(2 \leq i \leq n + 1\). As a consequence, a more precise description of the nilfiber is obtained. The \(K _{i }\)-orbits contributing to the nilfiber are closely related to holomorphic and anti-holomorphic discrete series for the real Lie groups \(U(i, 1)\), with \(i \leq n\). | |||
Property / review text: \textit{B. Kostant} and \textit{N. Wallach} [Progr. Math. 243, 319--364 (2006; Zbl 1099.14037); ibid. 244, 387--420 (2006; Zbl 1099.14038)] constructed a complexified Gelfand-Zeitlin integrable system for the Lie algebra \({\mathfrak{gl}(n + 1,\mathbb{C})}\) and introduced the strongly regular elements, which are the points where the Gelfand-Zeitlin flow is Lagrangian. Later, the first author [Pac. J. Math. 250, No. 1, 109--138 (2011; Zbl 1218.14039)] studied the nilfiber, which consists of strongly regular elements such that each \(i \times i\) submatrix in the upper left corner is nilpotent. In the present paper, it is proven that every Borel subalgebra contains strongly regular elements and that the Borel subalgebras containing elements of the nilfiber is determined by the theory of \({K_{i} = \mathrm{GL}(i - 1,\mathbb{C}) \times \mathrm{GL}(1,\mathbb{C})}\)-orbits on the flag variety for \({\mathfrak{gl}(i,\mathbb{C})}\) for \(2 \leq i \leq n + 1\). As a consequence, a more precise description of the nilfiber is obtained. The \(K _{i }\)-orbits contributing to the nilfiber are closely related to holomorphic and anti-holomorphic discrete series for the real Lie groups \(U(i, 1)\), with \(i \leq n\). / rank | |||
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Property / reviewed by | |||
Property / reviewed by: L.N.Vaserstein and E.R.Wheland / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 14M15 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 14L30 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 20G20 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 53D17 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH DE Number | |||
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6021944 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
flag variety | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: flag variety / rank | |||
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symmetric subgroup | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: symmetric subgroup / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
nilpotent matrices | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: nilpotent matrices / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
Gelfand-Zeitlin integrable system | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: Gelfand-Zeitlin integrable system / rank | |||
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Revision as of 19:37, 29 June 2023
scientific article
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English | \(K\)-orbits on the flag variety and strongly regular nilpotent matrices |
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\(K\)-orbits on the flag variety and strongly regular nilpotent matrices (English)
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4 April 2012
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\textit{B. Kostant} and \textit{N. Wallach} [Progr. Math. 243, 319--364 (2006; Zbl 1099.14037); ibid. 244, 387--420 (2006; Zbl 1099.14038)] constructed a complexified Gelfand-Zeitlin integrable system for the Lie algebra \({\mathfrak{gl}(n + 1,\mathbb{C})}\) and introduced the strongly regular elements, which are the points where the Gelfand-Zeitlin flow is Lagrangian. Later, the first author [Pac. J. Math. 250, No. 1, 109--138 (2011; Zbl 1218.14039)] studied the nilfiber, which consists of strongly regular elements such that each \(i \times i\) submatrix in the upper left corner is nilpotent. In the present paper, it is proven that every Borel subalgebra contains strongly regular elements and that the Borel subalgebras containing elements of the nilfiber is determined by the theory of \({K_{i} = \mathrm{GL}(i - 1,\mathbb{C}) \times \mathrm{GL}(1,\mathbb{C})}\)-orbits on the flag variety for \({\mathfrak{gl}(i,\mathbb{C})}\) for \(2 \leq i \leq n + 1\). As a consequence, a more precise description of the nilfiber is obtained. The \(K _{i }\)-orbits contributing to the nilfiber are closely related to holomorphic and anti-holomorphic discrete series for the real Lie groups \(U(i, 1)\), with \(i \leq n\).
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flag variety
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symmetric subgroup
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nilpotent matrices
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Gelfand-Zeitlin integrable system
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