A Tauberian theorem for the discrete \(M_\varphi\) summability method (Q429207): Difference between revisions
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Let \((a_{n})\) denote a sequence of real numbers with partial sums \((s_{n})\) and with generating function \(f(x)=\sum_{n\geq 0}a_{n}x^{n}\). If \( f(x)\to s\) as \(x\uparrow 1\), then \((s_{n})\) is called Abel summable to \(s\), \(s_{n}\to s(A)\). For suitable functions \(\phi (x)\) with \( \phi (x)\to \infty \) as \(x\uparrow 1\), and for \(x^\circ <x\leq 1\), let \(M(f,\phi ,x)=\int_{x^\circ}^{x}f(t)\phi (t)dt/\int_{x^\circ}^{x}\phi (t)dt\) and \(M(f,\phi ,x^\circ)=f(x^\circ)\). The sequence is \(M(\phi )\)-summable to \(s\) if \(M(f,\phi ,x)\to s\) as \(x\uparrow 1\). Replacing \(x\) by \(x_{n}=1-1/y_{n}\) where \(y_{n}\uparrow \infty \), we write \(s_{n}\to s(M(\phi ,y))\) if \(M(f,\phi ,x_{n})\to s\) as \(n\uparrow \infty \). It is clear that \( s_{n}\to s\) implies \(s_{n}\to s(A)\) and \(s_{n}\to s(M(\phi ,y))\). In the main result of the paper the authors find Tauberian conditions to obtain the converse relation. In the special case where \(\phi (x)=1/(1-x)\), the Tauberian conditions are that \(na_{n}\to 0\) and that \(y_{n}/n\) is bounded away from zero and from infinity. | |||
Property / review text: Let \((a_{n})\) denote a sequence of real numbers with partial sums \((s_{n})\) and with generating function \(f(x)=\sum_{n\geq 0}a_{n}x^{n}\). If \( f(x)\to s\) as \(x\uparrow 1\), then \((s_{n})\) is called Abel summable to \(s\), \(s_{n}\to s(A)\). For suitable functions \(\phi (x)\) with \( \phi (x)\to \infty \) as \(x\uparrow 1\), and for \(x^\circ <x\leq 1\), let \(M(f,\phi ,x)=\int_{x^\circ}^{x}f(t)\phi (t)dt/\int_{x^\circ}^{x}\phi (t)dt\) and \(M(f,\phi ,x^\circ)=f(x^\circ)\). The sequence is \(M(\phi )\)-summable to \(s\) if \(M(f,\phi ,x)\to s\) as \(x\uparrow 1\). Replacing \(x\) by \(x_{n}=1-1/y_{n}\) where \(y_{n}\uparrow \infty \), we write \(s_{n}\to s(M(\phi ,y))\) if \(M(f,\phi ,x_{n})\to s\) as \(n\uparrow \infty \). It is clear that \( s_{n}\to s\) implies \(s_{n}\to s(A)\) and \(s_{n}\to s(M(\phi ,y))\). In the main result of the paper the authors find Tauberian conditions to obtain the converse relation. In the special case where \(\phi (x)=1/(1-x)\), the Tauberian conditions are that \(na_{n}\to 0\) and that \(y_{n}/n\) is bounded away from zero and from infinity. / rank | |||
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Property / reviewed by | |||
Property / reviewed by: Edward Omey / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 40E05 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 40G10 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH DE Number | |||
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6049910 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
Tauberian theorems | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: Tauberian theorems / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
power series method | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: power series method / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
logarithmic summability | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: logarithmic summability / rank | |||
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Revision as of 22:29, 29 June 2023
scientific article
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English | A Tauberian theorem for the discrete \(M_\varphi\) summability method |
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A Tauberian theorem for the discrete \(M_\varphi\) summability method (English)
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26 June 2012
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Let \((a_{n})\) denote a sequence of real numbers with partial sums \((s_{n})\) and with generating function \(f(x)=\sum_{n\geq 0}a_{n}x^{n}\). If \( f(x)\to s\) as \(x\uparrow 1\), then \((s_{n})\) is called Abel summable to \(s\), \(s_{n}\to s(A)\). For suitable functions \(\phi (x)\) with \( \phi (x)\to \infty \) as \(x\uparrow 1\), and for \(x^\circ <x\leq 1\), let \(M(f,\phi ,x)=\int_{x^\circ}^{x}f(t)\phi (t)dt/\int_{x^\circ}^{x}\phi (t)dt\) and \(M(f,\phi ,x^\circ)=f(x^\circ)\). The sequence is \(M(\phi )\)-summable to \(s\) if \(M(f,\phi ,x)\to s\) as \(x\uparrow 1\). Replacing \(x\) by \(x_{n}=1-1/y_{n}\) where \(y_{n}\uparrow \infty \), we write \(s_{n}\to s(M(\phi ,y))\) if \(M(f,\phi ,x_{n})\to s\) as \(n\uparrow \infty \). It is clear that \( s_{n}\to s\) implies \(s_{n}\to s(A)\) and \(s_{n}\to s(M(\phi ,y))\). In the main result of the paper the authors find Tauberian conditions to obtain the converse relation. In the special case where \(\phi (x)=1/(1-x)\), the Tauberian conditions are that \(na_{n}\to 0\) and that \(y_{n}/n\) is bounded away from zero and from infinity.
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Tauberian theorems
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power series method
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logarithmic summability
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