A nonlocal \(C^*\)-algebra of singular integral operators with shifts having periodic points (Q429730): Difference between revisions
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Let \(\mathbb T\) be the unit circle. A function \(f \in L^{\infty} (\mathbb T)\) is said to be slowly oscillating at a point \(\lambda \in \mathbb T\) if \[ \lim_{\epsilon \to 0}\operatorname{ess}\operatorname{sup} \{\;| f(z_1)-f(z_2)|: z_1, z_2 \in {\mathbb T}_{\epsilon} (\lambda) \}=0, \] where \( {\mathbb T}_{\epsilon} (\lambda) = \{z \in \mathbb T: \epsilon / 2 \leq |z- \lambda| \leq \epsilon \}\). Let \(PSO(\mathbb T)\) stand for the \(C^*\)-subalgebra of \(L^{\infty}(\mathbb T)\) generated by the piecewise continuous functions on \(\mathbb T\) and the slowly oscillating functions on \(\mathbb T\). In the paper under review, the authors construct a symbol calculus for the \(C^*\)-subalgebra \(\mathcal B\) of \(B(L^2 (\mathbb T))\) generated by \(\mathcal U\) and \(U_G\), where \( \mathcal U\) is the \(C^*\)-algebra of singular integral operators on \(L^2 (\mathbb T)\) with \(PSO(\mathbb T)\) coefficients and \( U_G\) is the group of unitary weighted shift operators given by \[ (U_g \varphi)(t)= |g'(t)|^{\frac{1}{2}} \varphi (g(t)),\; t \in \mathbb T,\; \varphi \in L^2(\mathbb T),\; g \in G, \] for an amenable discrete group of orientation \(G\) preserving homeomorphisms, \(G= \{ g: \mathbb T \to \mathbb T\}\), such that: (i) all the homeomorphisms \(g \in G\) have piecewise continuous derivatives \(g'\) with at most finite sets of discontinuities; (ii) there exists \(t_0 \in \mathbb T\) whose \(G\)-orbit has a finite cardinality \(n>1\); (iii) all elements \(g \in G \setminus \{e\}\) have the same nonempty set of periodic points. \smallskip Using this symbol calculus, the authors obtain a Fredholm criterion for the operators in \(\mathcal B\). Their method is based on a generalization of the reduction scheme of Litvinchuc, Gohberg and Krupnik. Other papers by the authors directly connected to this topic are [Integral Equations Oper. Theory 55, No. 1, 19--67 (2006; Zbl 1124.47010)], [Complex Anal. Oper. Theory 2, No. 2, 241--272 (2008; Zbl 1158.47066)]. | |||
Property / review text: Let \(\mathbb T\) be the unit circle. A function \(f \in L^{\infty} (\mathbb T)\) is said to be slowly oscillating at a point \(\lambda \in \mathbb T\) if \[ \lim_{\epsilon \to 0}\operatorname{ess}\operatorname{sup} \{\;| f(z_1)-f(z_2)|: z_1, z_2 \in {\mathbb T}_{\epsilon} (\lambda) \}=0, \] where \( {\mathbb T}_{\epsilon} (\lambda) = \{z \in \mathbb T: \epsilon / 2 \leq |z- \lambda| \leq \epsilon \}\). Let \(PSO(\mathbb T)\) stand for the \(C^*\)-subalgebra of \(L^{\infty}(\mathbb T)\) generated by the piecewise continuous functions on \(\mathbb T\) and the slowly oscillating functions on \(\mathbb T\). In the paper under review, the authors construct a symbol calculus for the \(C^*\)-subalgebra \(\mathcal B\) of \(B(L^2 (\mathbb T))\) generated by \(\mathcal U\) and \(U_G\), where \( \mathcal U\) is the \(C^*\)-algebra of singular integral operators on \(L^2 (\mathbb T)\) with \(PSO(\mathbb T)\) coefficients and \( U_G\) is the group of unitary weighted shift operators given by \[ (U_g \varphi)(t)= |g'(t)|^{\frac{1}{2}} \varphi (g(t)),\; t \in \mathbb T,\; \varphi \in L^2(\mathbb T),\; g \in G, \] for an amenable discrete group of orientation \(G\) preserving homeomorphisms, \(G= \{ g: \mathbb T \to \mathbb T\}\), such that: (i) all the homeomorphisms \(g \in G\) have piecewise continuous derivatives \(g'\) with at most finite sets of discontinuities; (ii) there exists \(t_0 \in \mathbb T\) whose \(G\)-orbit has a finite cardinality \(n>1\); (iii) all elements \(g \in G \setminus \{e\}\) have the same nonempty set of periodic points. \smallskip Using this symbol calculus, the authors obtain a Fredholm criterion for the operators in \(\mathcal B\). Their method is based on a generalization of the reduction scheme of Litvinchuc, Gohberg and Krupnik. Other papers by the authors directly connected to this topic are [Integral Equations Oper. Theory 55, No. 1, 19--67 (2006; Zbl 1124.47010)], [Complex Anal. Oper. Theory 2, No. 2, 241--272 (2008; Zbl 1158.47066)]. / rank | |||
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Property / reviewed by: Nadia Boudi / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 47A53 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 47G10 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 47L15 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 47A67 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 47B33 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 47L30 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6048410 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
\(C^*\)-algebra of operators | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: \(C^*\)-algebra of operators / rank | |||
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piecewise slowly oscillating function | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: piecewise slowly oscillating function / rank | |||
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shifts | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: shifts / rank | |||
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local-trajectory method | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: local-trajectory method / rank | |||
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symbol calculus | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: symbol calculus / rank | |||
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Fredholmness | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: Fredholmness / rank | |||
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representation of \(C^*\)-algebras | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: representation of \(C^*\)-algebras / rank | |||
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Revision as of 23:36, 29 June 2023
scientific article
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English | A nonlocal \(C^*\)-algebra of singular integral operators with shifts having periodic points |
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A nonlocal \(C^*\)-algebra of singular integral operators with shifts having periodic points (English)
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20 June 2012
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Let \(\mathbb T\) be the unit circle. A function \(f \in L^{\infty} (\mathbb T)\) is said to be slowly oscillating at a point \(\lambda \in \mathbb T\) if \[ \lim_{\epsilon \to 0}\operatorname{ess}\operatorname{sup} \{\;| f(z_1)-f(z_2)|: z_1, z_2 \in {\mathbb T}_{\epsilon} (\lambda) \}=0, \] where \( {\mathbb T}_{\epsilon} (\lambda) = \{z \in \mathbb T: \epsilon / 2 \leq |z- \lambda| \leq \epsilon \}\). Let \(PSO(\mathbb T)\) stand for the \(C^*\)-subalgebra of \(L^{\infty}(\mathbb T)\) generated by the piecewise continuous functions on \(\mathbb T\) and the slowly oscillating functions on \(\mathbb T\). In the paper under review, the authors construct a symbol calculus for the \(C^*\)-subalgebra \(\mathcal B\) of \(B(L^2 (\mathbb T))\) generated by \(\mathcal U\) and \(U_G\), where \( \mathcal U\) is the \(C^*\)-algebra of singular integral operators on \(L^2 (\mathbb T)\) with \(PSO(\mathbb T)\) coefficients and \( U_G\) is the group of unitary weighted shift operators given by \[ (U_g \varphi)(t)= |g'(t)|^{\frac{1}{2}} \varphi (g(t)),\; t \in \mathbb T,\; \varphi \in L^2(\mathbb T),\; g \in G, \] for an amenable discrete group of orientation \(G\) preserving homeomorphisms, \(G= \{ g: \mathbb T \to \mathbb T\}\), such that: (i) all the homeomorphisms \(g \in G\) have piecewise continuous derivatives \(g'\) with at most finite sets of discontinuities; (ii) there exists \(t_0 \in \mathbb T\) whose \(G\)-orbit has a finite cardinality \(n>1\); (iii) all elements \(g \in G \setminus \{e\}\) have the same nonempty set of periodic points. \smallskip Using this symbol calculus, the authors obtain a Fredholm criterion for the operators in \(\mathcal B\). Their method is based on a generalization of the reduction scheme of Litvinchuc, Gohberg and Krupnik. Other papers by the authors directly connected to this topic are [Integral Equations Oper. Theory 55, No. 1, 19--67 (2006; Zbl 1124.47010)], [Complex Anal. Oper. Theory 2, No. 2, 241--272 (2008; Zbl 1158.47066)].
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\(C^*\)-algebra of operators
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piecewise slowly oscillating function
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shifts
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local-trajectory method
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symbol calculus
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Fredholmness
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representation of \(C^*\)-algebras
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