Analyzing the dynamics of a rumor transmission model with incubation (Q444249): Difference between revisions

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Summary: We consider a rumor transmission model with incubation that incorporates constant recruitment and has infectious force in the latent period and infected period. By carrying out a global analysis of the model and studying the stability of the rumor-free equilibrium and the rumor-endemic equilibrium, we use the geometric approach for ordinary differential equations which is based on the use of higher-order generalization of Bendixson's criterion. It shows that either the number of rumor infective individuals tends to zero as time evolves or the rumor persists. We prove that the transcritical bifurcation occurs at \(R_0\) crosses the bifurcation threshold \(R_0 = 1\) by projecting the flow onto the extended center manifold. Since the rumor endemic level at the equilibrium is a continuous function of \(R_0\), as a consequence for successful eradication of the rumor, one should simply reduce \(R_0\) continuously below the threshold value \(1\). Finally, the obtained results are numerically validated and then discussed from both the mathematical and the sociological perspectives.
Property / review text: Summary: We consider a rumor transmission model with incubation that incorporates constant recruitment and has infectious force in the latent period and infected period. By carrying out a global analysis of the model and studying the stability of the rumor-free equilibrium and the rumor-endemic equilibrium, we use the geometric approach for ordinary differential equations which is based on the use of higher-order generalization of Bendixson's criterion. It shows that either the number of rumor infective individuals tends to zero as time evolves or the rumor persists. We prove that the transcritical bifurcation occurs at \(R_0\) crosses the bifurcation threshold \(R_0 = 1\) by projecting the flow onto the extended center manifold. Since the rumor endemic level at the equilibrium is a continuous function of \(R_0\), as a consequence for successful eradication of the rumor, one should simply reduce \(R_0\) continuously below the threshold value \(1\). Finally, the obtained results are numerically validated and then discussed from both the mathematical and the sociological perspectives. / rank
 
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 91D30 / rank
 
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID
 
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 92D30 / rank
 
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID
 
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 37N40 / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH DE Number
 
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6065420 / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
rumor transmission model
Property / zbMATH Keywords: rumor transmission model / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
rumor-endemic equilibrium
Property / zbMATH Keywords: rumor-endemic equilibrium / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
rumor-free equilibrium
Property / zbMATH Keywords: rumor-free equilibrium / rank
 
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Analyzing the dynamics of a rumor transmission model with incubation
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    Analyzing the dynamics of a rumor transmission model with incubation (English)
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    14 August 2012
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    Summary: We consider a rumor transmission model with incubation that incorporates constant recruitment and has infectious force in the latent period and infected period. By carrying out a global analysis of the model and studying the stability of the rumor-free equilibrium and the rumor-endemic equilibrium, we use the geometric approach for ordinary differential equations which is based on the use of higher-order generalization of Bendixson's criterion. It shows that either the number of rumor infective individuals tends to zero as time evolves or the rumor persists. We prove that the transcritical bifurcation occurs at \(R_0\) crosses the bifurcation threshold \(R_0 = 1\) by projecting the flow onto the extended center manifold. Since the rumor endemic level at the equilibrium is a continuous function of \(R_0\), as a consequence for successful eradication of the rumor, one should simply reduce \(R_0\) continuously below the threshold value \(1\). Finally, the obtained results are numerically validated and then discussed from both the mathematical and the sociological perspectives.
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    rumor transmission model
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    rumor-endemic equilibrium
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    rumor-free equilibrium
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