A new Lyapunov function for SIRS epidemic models (Q506198): Difference between revisions
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Property / author: Zhi-Dong Teng / rank | |||
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This paper studies an SIRS epidemic model with general nonlinear incidence rate, vaccination in susceptible and varying population size described by the following equations: \[ \begin{aligned} \dot{S}=&A-\beta f(S)g(I)-d_1S-\eta S+\delta R,\\ \dot{I}=&\beta f(S)g(I)-(d_2+\gamma)I,\\ \dot{R}=&\eta S+\gamma I-(d_3+\delta)R,\end{aligned} \] where \(d_1,d_2,d_3\) are the death rates for susceptible, \(S\), infected, \(I\), and recovered, \(R\), individuals, respectively. The nonlinear functions \(f\) and \(g\) are the incidence rates, \(\delta\) is the rate of which recovered individuals lose immunity and return to the susceptible class, \(\gamma\) is the natural recovery rate of the infective individuals, \(\beta\) is the transmission coefficient, and \(\eta\) is the proportion of the susceptible that is vaccinated per unit time. A stability analysis is performed and the basic reproduction number is analyzed. Some future directions of research projects, including certain nonlinear incident rates and varying population sizes, are discussed. | |||
Property / review text: This paper studies an SIRS epidemic model with general nonlinear incidence rate, vaccination in susceptible and varying population size described by the following equations: \[ \begin{aligned} \dot{S}=&A-\beta f(S)g(I)-d_1S-\eta S+\delta R,\\ \dot{I}=&\beta f(S)g(I)-(d_2+\gamma)I,\\ \dot{R}=&\eta S+\gamma I-(d_3+\delta)R,\end{aligned} \] where \(d_1,d_2,d_3\) are the death rates for susceptible, \(S\), infected, \(I\), and recovered, \(R\), individuals, respectively. The nonlinear functions \(f\) and \(g\) are the incidence rates, \(\delta\) is the rate of which recovered individuals lose immunity and return to the susceptible class, \(\gamma\) is the natural recovery rate of the infective individuals, \(\beta\) is the transmission coefficient, and \(\eta\) is the proportion of the susceptible that is vaccinated per unit time. A stability analysis is performed and the basic reproduction number is analyzed. Some future directions of research projects, including certain nonlinear incident rates and varying population sizes, are discussed. / rank | |||
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Property / reviewed by | |||
Property / reviewed by: Yilun Shang / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 92D30 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 34D23 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6679129 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
epidemic model | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: epidemic model / rank | |||
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SIRS | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: SIRS / rank | |||
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stability | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: stability / rank | |||
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Lyapunov function | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: Lyapunov function / rank | |||
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Revision as of 02:37, 1 July 2023
scientific article
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English | A new Lyapunov function for SIRS epidemic models |
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Statements
A new Lyapunov function for SIRS epidemic models (English)
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31 January 2017
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This paper studies an SIRS epidemic model with general nonlinear incidence rate, vaccination in susceptible and varying population size described by the following equations: \[ \begin{aligned} \dot{S}=&A-\beta f(S)g(I)-d_1S-\eta S+\delta R,\\ \dot{I}=&\beta f(S)g(I)-(d_2+\gamma)I,\\ \dot{R}=&\eta S+\gamma I-(d_3+\delta)R,\end{aligned} \] where \(d_1,d_2,d_3\) are the death rates for susceptible, \(S\), infected, \(I\), and recovered, \(R\), individuals, respectively. The nonlinear functions \(f\) and \(g\) are the incidence rates, \(\delta\) is the rate of which recovered individuals lose immunity and return to the susceptible class, \(\gamma\) is the natural recovery rate of the infective individuals, \(\beta\) is the transmission coefficient, and \(\eta\) is the proportion of the susceptible that is vaccinated per unit time. A stability analysis is performed and the basic reproduction number is analyzed. Some future directions of research projects, including certain nonlinear incident rates and varying population sizes, are discussed.
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epidemic model
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SIRS
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stability
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Lyapunov function
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