The tree number of a graph with a given girth (Q580352): Difference between revisions

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Property / author: Miroslaw Truszczynski / rank
 
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A family of subtrees of a graph G whose edge sets form a partition of the edge set of G is called a tree decomposition of G. The minimum number of trees in a tree decomposition of G is called the tree number of G and is denoted by \(\tau\) (G). It is known that if G is connected then \(\tau\) (G)\(\leq \lceil | G| /2\rceil\). In this paper we show that if G is connected and has girth \(g\geq 5\) then \(\tau (G)\leq \lfloor | G| /g\rfloor +1\). Surprisingly, the case when \(g=4\) seems to be more difficult. We conjecture that in this case \(\tau (G)\leq \lfloor | G| /4\rfloor +1\) and show a wide class of graphs which satisfy it. Also, some special graphs like complete bipartite graphs and n- dimensional cubes for which we determine their tree numbers satisfy it. In the general case we prove a weaker inequality \(\tau (G)\leq \lfloor | G| -1)/3\rfloor +1\).
Property / review text: A family of subtrees of a graph G whose edge sets form a partition of the edge set of G is called a tree decomposition of G. The minimum number of trees in a tree decomposition of G is called the tree number of G and is denoted by \(\tau\) (G). It is known that if G is connected then \(\tau\) (G)\(\leq \lceil | G| /2\rceil\). In this paper we show that if G is connected and has girth \(g\geq 5\) then \(\tau (G)\leq \lfloor | G| /g\rfloor +1\). Surprisingly, the case when \(g=4\) seems to be more difficult. We conjecture that in this case \(\tau (G)\leq \lfloor | G| /4\rfloor +1\) and show a wide class of graphs which satisfy it. Also, some special graphs like complete bipartite graphs and n- dimensional cubes for which we determine their tree numbers satisfy it. In the general case we prove a weaker inequality \(\tau (G)\leq \lfloor | G| -1)/3\rfloor +1\). / rank
 
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 05C05 / rank
 
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 05C35 / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH DE Number
 
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 4016919 / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
tree decomposition
Property / zbMATH Keywords: tree decomposition / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
tree number
Property / zbMATH Keywords: tree number / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
girth
Property / zbMATH Keywords: girth / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
complete bipartite graphs
Property / zbMATH Keywords: complete bipartite graphs / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
n- dimensional cubes
Property / zbMATH Keywords: n- dimensional cubes / rank
 
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Revision as of 18:38, 1 July 2023

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The tree number of a graph with a given girth
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    The tree number of a graph with a given girth (English)
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    1988
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    A family of subtrees of a graph G whose edge sets form a partition of the edge set of G is called a tree decomposition of G. The minimum number of trees in a tree decomposition of G is called the tree number of G and is denoted by \(\tau\) (G). It is known that if G is connected then \(\tau\) (G)\(\leq \lceil | G| /2\rceil\). In this paper we show that if G is connected and has girth \(g\geq 5\) then \(\tau (G)\leq \lfloor | G| /g\rfloor +1\). Surprisingly, the case when \(g=4\) seems to be more difficult. We conjecture that in this case \(\tau (G)\leq \lfloor | G| /4\rfloor +1\) and show a wide class of graphs which satisfy it. Also, some special graphs like complete bipartite graphs and n- dimensional cubes for which we determine their tree numbers satisfy it. In the general case we prove a weaker inequality \(\tau (G)\leq \lfloor | G| -1)/3\rfloor +1\).
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    tree decomposition
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    tree number
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    girth
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    complete bipartite graphs
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    n- dimensional cubes
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