Revisiting limit cycles for 3-monomial differential equations (Q2304311)

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Revisiting limit cycles for 3-monomial differential equations
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    Revisiting limit cycles for 3-monomial differential equations (English)
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    9 March 2020
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    In the paper [\textit{A. Gasull} et al., J. Math. Anal. Appl. 428, 735--749 (2015; Zbl 1323.34037) it was shown that there exists a system of type \[\dot{z}=(a+i)z+(b+i)z|z|^{2(p-2)}-5i/2\bar{z}^{p-1},\] with \(a,b\in\mathbb{R}\), \(3 \leq p \leq \mathbb{N}\) having at least \(p\) limits cycles. By introducing the bifurcation parameter \(\varepsilon\) in the following way \(a=\varepsilon \alpha\) and \(b=\varepsilon \beta\) the bifurcation of these limits cycles from \(p\) annuli of the unperturbed system was proved. In this paper, the authors continue such investigation and prove that for each \(3 \leq p \leq \mathbb{N}\), there is above mentioned class of systems having at least \(p+1\) limit cycles. The method involved is to perturb the symmetric Hamiltonian systems having maximal number of centers. In this paper they also study the bifurcations of limit cycles from the symmetric planar Hamiltonian systems by studying an abelian integral.
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    limit cycles
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    abelian integrals
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    coexistence of limit cycles
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    \(\mathbb{Z}_q\)-equivariant symmetry
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