Nonexistence and optimal decay of supersolutions to Choquard equations in exterior domains (Q1945852)

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Nonexistence and optimal decay of supersolutions to Choquard equations in exterior domains
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    Nonexistence and optimal decay of supersolutions to Choquard equations in exterior domains (English)
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    17 April 2013
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    In this paper the authors study the existence and decay rate of super-solutions for non-local equations \[ -\Delta u (x) +\frac{\lambda}{|x|^\gamma}u(x) = \left( I_\alpha * u^p\right)(x) u(x)^q \] in exterior domains in \(\mathbb{R}^N\). Here \( I_\alpha(x) = \frac{A_\alpha}{|x|^{N-\alpha}}\) is the Riesz potential. Various cases are thoroughly considered according to the decay rate of the potential (controlled by \(\gamma\)) and to the exponents \(p\) and \(q\). The locally sublinear case \(p+q>1\) and \(q< 1\) presents a new situation relative to the sublinear/superlinear dichotomy in local equations.
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    stationary Choquard equation
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    stationary focusing Hartree equation
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    stationary nonlinear Schrödinger-Newton equation
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    Riesz potential
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    nonlocal semilinear elliptic problem
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    exterior domain
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    nontrivial nonnegative supersolutions
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    ground-state transformation
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    decay estimates
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    nonlinear Liouville theorems
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