Flatness of tangent cones of a family of hypersurfaces (Q916740)
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English | Flatness of tangent cones of a family of hypersurfaces |
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Flatness of tangent cones of a family of hypersurfaces (English)
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1990
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Let X be a scheme, embedded diagonally in \(X\times X\). Let \({\mathcal I}\) be the sheaf of ideals defining X. Then the author defines the \textit{tangent star cone} TS(X) to be Spec(\(\oplus_{j\geq 0}{\mathcal I}^ j/{\mathcal I}^{j+1})\). The paper studies the behaviour of TS(X) when X moves in a flat family \({\mathcal X}\) of hypersurfaces in a nonsingular scheme (over a parameter scheme). Loosely speaking, it is proved that TS(\({\mathcal X})\) is flat if and only if the multiplicity of the components of \({\mathcal X}\) remain constant on all fibres over the parameter scheme. Several explicit examples are described.
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flat family of hypersurfaces
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tangent star cone
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