On the uniform distribution in residue classes of dense sets of integers with distinct sums (Q1293693)

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On the uniform distribution in residue classes of dense sets of integers with distinct sums
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    On the uniform distribution in residue classes of dense sets of integers with distinct sums (English)
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    4 October 2001
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    Eine Menge \(A\subseteq \{1,\dots,N\}\) heißt vom Typ \(B_2\) (manchmal auch Sidon-Menge), wenn alle Summen \(a+b\) mit \(a\geq b\) und \(a,b\in A\) verschieden sind. Ferner bedeutet für \(x\in\mathbb{Z}_m\) \[ a(x)= a_m(x):= \biggl |\bigl\{a\in A\mid a\equiv x\pmod m\bigr\} \biggr| \] die Anzahl der Elemente von \(A\) mit Rest \(x\) modulo \(m\). Das Hauptresultat der Arbeit ist Theorem 2: Sei \(A\subseteq \{1,\dots,N\}\) eine \(B_2\) Menge mit \(k=|A |\geq N^{1\over 2}-l\), wobei \(l=l(N) =o(N^{1\over 2})\). Ferner sei \(m=o(N^{1\over 2})\). Dann gilt \[ \left\|a(x)-{k\over m}\right \|_2\leq C\begin{cases} {N^{ 3/8} \over m^{1/4}} \quad & \text{für }1\leq N^{1/4} m^{1/2}\\ {N^{1/4} l^{1/2} \over m^{1/2}} \quad & \text{sonst.} \end{cases} \] Dabei bedeutet \(\|f\|_p= (\sum_{x\in \mathbb{Z}_m}|f(x)|^p)^{1\over p}\) für \(f:\mathbb{Z}_m \to\mathbb{C}\) und \(1\leq p< \infty\). Theorem 2 ist eine Verallgemeinerung eines Ergebnisses von \textit{B. Lindström} [J. Number Theory 69, 197-200 (1998; Zbl 0912.11010)].
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    Sidon sets
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    \(B_2\)-sequences
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