On the formal integrability problem for planar differential systems (Q369973)

The authors study the analytic integrability problem and its connection with the existence of invariant analytic curves. An analytic first integral is constructed for the system \[ \dot{x}=px(1+P_{0}(x) )+ \sum_{j \geq 1}^{} P_{j}(x)y^{j},\, \dot{y}=-qy+\sum_{j \geq 2}^{}Q_{j}(x)y^{j}, \] where \(P_{j},Q_{j}\) are analytic functions and \((p,q)\) are coprimes.