Rotating states in driven clock- and XY-models

DOI10.1007/S10955-011-0325-5zbMATH Open1246.82069arXiv1107.0370OpenAlexW3104140995MaRDI QIDQ648135FDOQ648135

S. B. Shlosman, Christian Maes

Publication date: 22 November 2011

Published in: Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider 3D active plane rotators, where the interaction between the spins is of XY-type and where each spin is driven to rotate. For the clock-model, when the spins take Ngg1 possible values, we conjecture that there are two low-temperature regimes. At very low temperatures and for small enough drift the phase diagram is a small perturbation of the equilibrium case. At larger temperatures the massless modes appear and the spins start to rotate synchronously for arbitrary small drift. For the driven XY-model we prove that there is essentially a unique translation-invariant and stationary distribution despite the fact that the dynamics is not ergodic.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1107.0370

zbMATH Keywords

non-equilibrium dynamicsnon-equilibrium phase transitionsclock modelsnon-ergodic dynamics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Dynamic and nonequilibrium phase transitions (general) in statistical mechanics (82C26)

Cites Work

• Transitions in Active Rotator Systems: Invariant Hyperbolic Manifold Approach
• Nonequilibrium Phase Transitions in Lattice Models
• Provable first-order transitions for nonlinear vector and gauge models with continuous sym\-metries
• Free energy in a Markovian model of a lattice spin system
• A non-ergodic probabilistic cellular automaton with a unique invariant measure
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Cited In (9)

• The Kuramoto model on dynamic random graphs
• Attractor properties for irreversible and reversible interacting particle systems
• Revisiting the Glansdorff-Prigogine criterion for stability within irreversible thermodynamics
• A class of nonergodic interacting particle systems with unique invariant measure
• Curie-Weiss type models for general spin spaces and quadratic pressure in ergodic theory
• Selective and robust time-optimal rotations of spin systems
• A class of non-ergodic probabilistic cellular automata with unique invariant measure and quasi-periodic orbit
• Phase transition for the dilute clock model
• Non-robust phase transitions in the generalized clock model on trees

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