Existence of densities of solutions of stochastic differential equations by Malliavin calculus (Q1048184)

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Existence of densities of solutions of stochastic differential equations by Malliavin calculus
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    Existence of densities of solutions of stochastic differential equations by Malliavin calculus (English)
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    11 January 2010
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    In the present paper, the \(d\)-dimensional stochastic equations: \[ \begin{gathered} dX(t)= \sum^r_{j=1} \sigma_j(t, X(t))\,dB^j(t)+ b(t, X(t))\,dt,\\ X(0)= x_0\in\mathbb{R}^d\end{gathered}\tag{1} \] are considered. The coefficients of this equations are not Lipschitz continuous and have their densities or not. Let \((\Omega,{\mathfrak I},P)\) be a probability space which is an orthogonal product measure space of an abstract Wiener space \((B,H,\mu)\) and another probability space \((\Omega',{\mathfrak I}',v)\). The \(V_h(B\times\Omega')\) is the total set of random variables \(F\) on \((\Omega,{\mathfrak I},P)\) such than there exists a random variable \(\widehat F\) on \((\Omega,{\mathfrak I},P)\) that \(F=\widehat F\) a.s. and \(\widehat F(x+ th,\omega')\) is a function of bounded variation on any finite interval with respect to \(t\) for all \(x\) and \(\omega'\). The author gives a criterion that a random variable belongs to the class \(V_h\) and studies relation between the solution of stochastic differential equation and the class \(V_h\). It shows that in the special case the solution of (1) have densities.
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    stochastic differential equation
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    Malliavin calculus
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    absolute continuity
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    existence of densities
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    existence of fundamental solutions
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