Arithmetic of the sequences 6n-1, \(6n+1\) and of twin primes (Q1100226)

In this paper there are proved 14 theorems. Theorem 1. All pairs of twin primes except (3,5) are of the form \((6n- 1,6n+1)\). Theorem 14. The prime \(p_{n+1}\) is the smallest natural number which is omitted by the function \[ 1^{x_ 1}\cdot 2^{x_ 2}\cdot 3^{x_ 3}\cdot 4^{x_ 4}\cdot 5^{x_ 5}\cdot 6^{x_ 6}\cdot...\cdot p_ n^{x_{p_ n}}. \]