Superimposed particles in 1D ground states
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Publication:3074715
DOI10.1088/1751-8113/44/3/035205zbMath1208.82013arXiv1009.0431OpenAlexW2963255384MaRDI QIDQ3074715
Publication date: 10 February 2011
Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: For a class of nonnegative, range-1 pair potentials in one dimensional continuous space we prove that any classical ground state of lower density >=1 is a tower-lattice, i.e., a lattice formed by towers of particles the heights of which can differ only by one, and the lattice constant is 1. The potential may be flat or may have a cusp at the origin, it can be continuous, but its derivative has a jump at 1. The result is valid on finite intervals or rings of integer length and on the whole line.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1009.0431
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