Flatness is a criterion for selection of maximizing measures

DOI10.1007/S10955-012-0497-7zbMATH Open1266.82016arXiv1201.5452OpenAlexW2155851405MaRDI QIDQ438768FDOQ438768

Authors: Renaud Leplaideur 

Publication date: 31 July 2012

Published in: Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: For a full shift with Np+1 symbols and for a non-positive potential, locally proportional to the distance to one of N disjoint full shifts with p symbols, we prove that the equilibrium state converges as the temperature goes to 0. The main result is that the limit is a convex combination of the two ergodic measures with maximal entropy among maximizing measures and whose supports are the two shifts where the potential is the flattest. In particular, this is a hint to solve the open problem of selection, and this indicates that flatness is probably a/the criterion for selection as it was conjectured by A.O. Lopes. As a by product we get convergence of the eigenfunction at the log-scale to a unique calibrated subaction.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1201.5452

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zbMATH Keywords

selectionground statesergodic optimizationmaximizing measureone-dimensional lattice systemzero temperature

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Dynamical aspects of statistical mechanics (37A60) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20)

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Cited In (8)

• Ergodic optimization in dynamical systems
• About Phase Transition and Zero Temperature
• Large deviations for equilibrium measures and selection of subaction
• Sensitive dependence of Gibbs measures at low temperatures
• Zero-temperature phase diagram for double-well type potentials in the summable variation class
• Phase transitions in one-dimensional translation invariant systems: a Ruelle operator approach
• Explicit examples in ergodic optimization
• Complete equivalence of Gibbs ensembles for one-dimensional Markov systems

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