Question 9822. (Q1505348)
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Question 9822. (English)
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1903
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Ist \(y=x^{n-1}\log x\), so folgt für \(r\overset{=}< n\): \[ \frac{d^ry}{dx^r}=(n-1)(n-2) \dots (n-r)x^{n-r-1} \times \left\{ \log x + \frac{1}{n-1} + \frac{1}{n-2} + \cdots + \frac{1}{n-r} \right\} \] und hieraus weiter \[ \begin{multlined} (1+x)^{n-1} \log (1+x)=x+ {n-2 \choose 2} \left\{ \frac{1}{n-1} + \frac{1}{n-2} \right\} x^2 \\ + {n-1 \choose 3} \left\{ \frac{1}{n-1}+\frac{1}{n-2} + \frac{1}{n-3} \right\}x^3 \\ + \left\{ \frac{1}{n-1}+\frac{1}{n-2}+\cdots +\frac 11 \right\} x^{n-1}+R, \end{multlined} \] \[ R=\frac{x^n}{n} \left\{1-\frac{1\cdot x}{n+1} + \frac{1 \cdot 2 \cdot x^2}{(n+1)(n+2)} - \frac{1\cdot 2\cdot 3\cdot x^3}{(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)} + \cdots \right\}. \]
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