Wave Structure and Nonlinear Balances in a Family of Evolutionary PDEs

DOI10.1137/S1111111102410943zbMath1088.76531arXivnlin/0202059MaRDI QIDQ4441835

Martin F. Staley, Darryl D. Holm

Publication date: 8 January 2004

Published in: SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the following family of evolutionary 1+1 PDEs that describe the balance between convection and stretching for small viscosity in the dynamics of 1D nonlinear waves in fluids: [ m_t + underbrace{um_x } _{(-2mm)hbox{convection}(-2mm)} + underbrace{b u_xm } _{(-2mm)hbox{stretching}(-2mm)} = underbrace{ u m_{xx} }_{(-2mm)hbox{viscosity}}, quadhbox{with}quad u=g*m . ] Here $u=g*m$ denotes $ u(x)=int_{-infty}^infty g(x-y)m(y) dy . $ We study exchanges of stability in the dynamics of solitons, peakons, ramps/cliffs, leftons, stationary solutions and other solitary wave solutions associated with this equation under changes in the nonlinear balance parameter $b$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/nlin/0202059

zbMATH Keywords

invariant manifoldsHamilton's principle

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Dynamical systems in fluid mechanics, oceanography and meteorology (37N10) Waves for incompressible viscous fluids (76D33)

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