On sets determining the differential spectrum of mappings (Q1664087)

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On sets determining the differential spectrum of mappings
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    On sets determining the differential spectrum of mappings (English)
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    24 August 2018
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    Summary: In this paper, we study computational aspects for determining the differential uniformity of mappings on finite fields of characteristic 2. In particular, we show: (1) A mapping has differential uniformity 2 (i.e. it is almost perfect nonlinear) if and only if its difference mappings defined by the elements of a fixed hyperplane are 2-to-1. (2) For a large family of mappings of a special shape, it is enough to consider difference mappings defined by the elements from a suitable multiplicative subgroup.
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    APN mappings
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    bent function
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    Boolean function
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    cryptographic criteria
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    differential uniformity
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    hyperplane
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    monomial binomial
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    permutation
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