Solutions of Hammerstein integral equations via a variational principle (Q1885580)
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Solutions of Hammerstein integral equations via a variational principle (English)
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11 November 2004
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The authors study solutions of the Hammerstein equation \[ u(x)= \int_\Omega k(x,y)f \bigl(y,u(y)\bigr)\,dy \] as critical points of the corresponding energy functional on a suitable Hilbert space. The main tool is a new variational principle of \textit{B. Ricceri} [J. Comput. Appl. Math. 113, No. 1--2, 401--410 (2000; Zbl 0946.49001)] which also applies to kernel functions \(k\) of changing sign. The abstract result is illustrated by means of an application to the polyharmonic equation \((-\Delta)^mu(x)= f(x,u(x))\).
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critical points
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energy functional
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Hilbert space
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variational principle
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polyharmonic equation
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Hammerstein integral equations
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