Hunting for direct \(CP\) violation in \(\bar{B}_s^0\longrightarrow \pi^+ \pi^- K^{\ast 0}\) (Q2134870)

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Hunting for direct \(CP\) violation in \(\bar{B}_s^0\longrightarrow \pi^+ \pi^- K^{\ast 0}\)
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    Hunting for direct \(CP\) violation in \(\bar{B}_s^0\longrightarrow \pi^+ \pi^- K^{\ast 0}\) (English)
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    3 May 2022
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    Summary: In perturbative QCD approach, based on the first order of isospin symmetry breaking, we study the direct \(CP\) violation in the decay of \(\bar{B}_s^0\longrightarrow\rho\left(\omega\right) K^{\ast 0}\longrightarrow \pi^+ \pi^- K^{\ast 0}\). An interesting mechanism is applied to enlarge the \(CP\) violating asymmetry involving the charge symmetry breaking between \(\rho\) and \(\omega\). We find that the \(CP\) violation is large by the \(\rho-\omega\) mixing mechanism when the invariant masses of the \(\pi^+ \pi^-\) pairs are in the vicinity of the \(\omega\) resonance. For the decay process of \(\bar{B}_s^0\longrightarrow\rho\left(\omega\right) K^{\ast 0}\longrightarrow \pi^+ \pi^- K^{\ast 0}\), the maximum \(CP\) violation can reach \(-59.12\%\). Furthermore, taking \(\rho-\omega\) mixing into account, we calculate the branching ratio for \(\bar{B}_s^0\longrightarrow\rho\left(\omega\right) K^{\ast 0}\). We also discuss the possibility of observing the predicted \(CP\) violation asymmetry at the LHC.
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