Symplectic structures on the filiform Lie algebras (Q5929284)
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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1584564
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English | Symplectic structures on the filiform Lie algebras |
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1584564 |
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Symplectic structures on the filiform Lie algebras (English)
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14 August 2001
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A nilpotent \(n\)-dimensional Lie algebra \({\mathfrak g}\) is called filiform if its descending central series vanishes just at the \((n-1)\)-th term. On the other hand, if \(n\) is even, say \(n=2m\), a symplectic form on \({\mathfrak g}\) is an alternate bilinear form \(\theta\) such that \(\theta\) is closed (in the sense of Lie algebra cohomology) and moreover the \(m\)-th exterior power of \(\theta\) is different from \(0\). In the paper under review, one first describes a natural correspondence between the nilpotent \(2m\)-dimensional Lie algebras endowed with a symplectic form \(\theta\) and the nilpotent \((2m+1)\)-dimensional nilpotent Lie algebras endowed with a contact form \(\sigma\), that is a linear form \(\sigma\) such that the exterior product between \(\sigma\) and the \(m\)-th exterior power of the differential of \(\sigma\) is different from \(0\). One then completely classifies the filiform Lie algebras of dimension at most \(10\) admitting a symplectic form, and in each case all the existing symplectic forms are completely described.
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filiform Lie algebra
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symplectic form
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contact form
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Lie algebra cohomology
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