Higher-order multivariable Euler's polynomial and higher-order multivariable Bernoulli's polynomial (Q1288785)

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Higher-order multivariable Euler's polynomial and higher-order multivariable Bernoulli's polynomial
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    Higher-order multivariable Euler's polynomial and higher-order multivariable Bernoulli's polynomial (English)
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    8 July 1999
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    The author defines higher order multivariable Euler and Bernoulli polynomials and higher order multivariable Euler and Bernoulli numbers which extend the corresponding higher order one variable polynomials and numbers. For example, the \(m\)-th order \(n\)-variable Bernoulli polynomial \(B_{\nu_1\dots\nu_n}^{(m)}(x_1,\dots,x_n)\) is given by \[ \frac{\left(\sum_{i=1}^n t_i\right)^m \exp \left(\sum_{i=1}^n x_it_i\right)} {\left(\exp \left(\sum_{i=1}^n t_i\right)-1\right)^m} =\sum_{\nu_1=0}^{\infty} \dots \sum_{\nu_n=0}^{\infty} B_{\nu_1\dots\nu_n}^{(m)}(x_1,\dots,x_n)\frac{t_1^{\nu_1}}{\nu_1!}\dots \frac{t_n^{\nu_n}}{\nu_n!}, \] where \(n\geq 1\) and \(m\) are integers. Then he extends certain recurrence formulas and combinatorial identities, known in the higher order one variable case, according to these general definitions.
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    Euler polynomials
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    Euler numbers
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    Bernoulli polynomials
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    Bernoulli numbers
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    recurrence formulas
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    combinatorial identities
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