Bounds on eigenvalues of the Hadamard product and the Fan product of matrices (Q2370777)

The author presents an upper bound for the spectral radius of the Hadamard product of two nonegative matrices \[ \rho(A\circ B)\leq \max_{1\leq i\leq n}\{2a_{ii}b_{ii}+ \rho(A)\rho(B)-a_{ii}\rho(B)-b_{ii}\rho(A)\} \] where \(A=(a_{ij})\) and \(B=(b_{ij})\) are nonnegative \(n\times n\) matrices, and a lower bound for the minimal eigenvalue of the Fan product of two \(M\)-matrices \[ \tau(A\star B)\geq \min_{1\leq i\leq n}\{a_{ii}\tau(B)+b_{ii}\tau(A)-\tau(A)\tau(B)\}, \] where \(A=(a_{ij})\) and \(B=(b_{ij})\) are \(n\times n\) \(M\)-matrices, sharper than the corresponding results of \textit{R. A. Horn} and \textit{C. R. Johnson} [Topics in matrix analysis. Cambridge etc.: Cambridge University Press. (1991; Zbl 0729.15001)].