General \(A\)-monotone operators and perturbed iterations for nonlinear set-valued relaxed cocoercive operator inclusion problems (Q1036556)

The article deals with some inclusion problems including general \(A\)-monotone operators \(M\). Let \({\mathcal B}\) be a Banach space with dual space \({\mathcal B}^*\), \(A: \;{\mathcal B} \to {\mathcal B}^*\) be a linear or nonlinear operator; a set-valued operator \(M: \;{\mathcal B} \to 2^{\mathcal B}\) is called (by the authors) general \(A\)-monotone if (a) for any \(x,y \in {\mathcal B}\), \(u \in M(x)\) and \(v \in M(y)\), there exists a positive constant \(m\) such that \(\langle u - v,x - y \rangle \geq - m\|x - y\|^2\); (b) \((A + \rho M){\mathcal B} = {\mathcal B}^*\) for any \(\rho > 0\). If \(M\) is a general \(A\)-monotone operator, then the proximal operator \(P_M^A(z) = (A + \rho M)^{-1}(z)\) is defined; moreover, the proximal operator is \((r - pm)^{-1}\)-Lipschitz continuous when \(A\) is \(r\)-strongly monotone and \(0 < \rho < r/m\); it is \((pm)^{-1}\)-Lipschitz continuous if \(A\) a strictly monotone operator and \(M\) is an \(m\)-strongly monotone operator. The main results are concerned with conditions under which the problem \[ 0 \in N(x,f(u)) + M(g(u),y) \qquad (N: \;{\mathcal B} \times {\mathcal B} \to {\mathcal B}^*, \;f, g: \;{\mathcal B} \to {\mathcal B}) \] is solvable (with respect to \(u, x, y \in {\mathcal B}\)), and its solutions can be obtained as strong limits of some iterations (two iterative algorithms are presented and studied). In the article there are some vague places; in particular instead of (a) in the definition of general \(A\)-monotone operators the authors use the following: (a\('\)) there exists \(m > 0\) such that the inequality \(\langle u - v,x - y \rangle - m\|x - y\|^2 \geq -m\|x - y\|^2\) holds for any \(x,y \in {\mathcal B}\), \(u \in M(x)\) and \(v \in M(y)\).