Group law on the neutral component of the Jacobian of a real curve of genus 2 having many real components (Q5937998)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1621343
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Group law on the neutral component of the Jacobian of a real curve of genus 2 having many real components
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1621343

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    Group law on the neutral component of the Jacobian of a real curve of genus 2 having many real components (English)
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    20 November 2002
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    Let \(C\) be a real algebraic curve of genus 2 with at least two real components \(B_1\) and \(B_2\). An embedding of \(C\) into the projective plane blown-up in a point allows an explicit description of the neutral real component \(\text{Pic}^0 (C)^0\) of the Jacobian of \(C\). The author uses an isomorphism \(\text{Pic}^0 (C)^0 \simeq B_1\times B_2\) which is a particular case of an isomorphism found by J. Huisman. In particular the group law on \(B_1\times B_2\) is given by intersecting with conics when \(C\) is mapped as a quartic curve into \(\mathbb{P}^2\), and finally the author describes the 2- and 3-torsion points on \(B_1\times B_2\).
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    real algebraic curve of genus 2
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    neutral real component
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    Jacobian
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    group law
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    quartic curve
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    2- and 3-torsion points
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