Generic flows on 3-manifolds (Q2342118)

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Generic flows on 3-manifolds
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    Generic flows on 3-manifolds (English)
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    8 May 2015
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    The flows mentioned in the title are smooth, nowhere vanishing flows on closed oriented \(3\)-manifolds with non-empty boundary, restricted by a genericity condition on the boundary that goes back to B. Morin. These flows are completely described by special flows called streams, as well as classified up to topological flow equivalence and vector field homotopy with fixed configuration on the boundary. The classification is achieved by means of certain \(2\)-dimensional polyhedra called stream spines locally modeled on unions of quadrants in the coordinate planes in euclidean \(3\)-space, together with a technical local compatibility condition. Due to the type of genericity, a stream spine gives rise to a unique \(3\)-manifold flow with a stream on it and, given a stream, one finds two canonical but isomorphic stream spines. An important step in the classification is that if two equivalent flows are each induced by a stream spine then the latter are related by so-called sliding moves.-- Theorem 1.4 is misstated, but line~9 from below on p.153 contains its essence.
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    flow
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    \(3\)-manifold with boundary
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    genericity
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    stream
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    stream spine
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    \(2\)-dimensional polyhedra
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    sliding move
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    stream homotopy
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