Tauberian theorems concerning weighted mean summable integrals (Q6061179)

Let \(p\colon\left[ 0,\infty\right) \rightarrow\left( 0,\infty\right) \) be a continuous function such that the integral \(P\left( x\right) =\int_{0}^{x}p\left( t\right) dt\) is regularly varying of index \(\rho>0,\) that is, \(\lim_{x\rightarrow\infty}\frac{P\left( \mu x\right)}{P\left( x\right)}=\mu^{\rho}\) for all \(\mu>0.\) For a continuous function \(f\colon\left[0,\infty\right) \rightarrow\mathbb{R}\) (or \(\mathbb{C}\)), set \(s\left(x\right) =\int_{0}^{x}f\left( t\right) dt\) and \(\sigma_{p}\left( x\right)=\frac{1}{P\left( x\right)}\int_{0}^{x}s\left( t\right) p\left(t\right) dt.\) The integral \(\int_{0}^{\infty}f\left( x\right) dx\) is said to be \(\left( \overline{N},p\right) \) summable to a number \(L\), if \(\lim_{x\rightarrow\infty}\sigma_{p}\left( x\right) =L.\) The summability method \(\left( \overline{N},p\right) \) is regular, that is, existence of the integral \(\int_{0}^{\infty}f\left( x\right) dx\) implies its summability to the same number.\par The authors prove some Tauberian theorems related to this method. For example, they show that \(\limsup_{x\rightarrow\infty}\int_{x}^{\mu x}\left(\frac{P\left( t\right)}{p\left( t\right)}\right) ^{r-1}\left\vert f\left( t\right) ^{r}\right\vert dt<\infty\) \(\left( r,\mu>1\right) \) is a Tauberian condition for \(\left( \overline{N},p\right) .\) The authors' results generalize some classical Tauberian theorems.