Continuation sheaves in dynamics: sheaf cohomology and bifurcation

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2023.04.041zbMATH Open1520.37018arXiv2102.02198WikidataQ121754885 ScholiaQ121754885MaRDI QIDQ6155328FDOQ6155328

K. Alex Dowling, Robert Vandervorst, William D. Kalies

Publication date: 12 June 2023

Published in: Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Continuation of algebraic structures in families of dynamical systems is described using category theory, sheaves, and lattice algebras. Well-known concepts in dynamics, such as attractors or invariant sets, are formulated as functors on appropriate categories of dynamical systems mapping to categories of lattices, posets, rings or abelian groups. Sheaves are constructed from such functors, which encode data about the continuation of structure as system parameters vary. Similarly, morphisms for the sheaves in question arise from natural transformations. This framework is applied to a variety of lattice algebras and ring structures associated to dynamical systems, whose algebraic properties carry over to their respective sheaves. Furthermore, the cohomology of these sheaves are algebraic invariants which contain information about bifurcations of the parametrized systems.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.02198

zbMATH Keywords

bifurcationcontinuationsheaf cohomologycategory of dynamical systemsattractor sheafMorse representation/decomposition

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability of topological dynamical systems (37B25) Index theory for dynamical systems, Morse-Conley indices (37B30) Gradient-like behavior; isolated (locally maximal) invariant sets; attractors, repellers for topological dynamical systems (37B35) Dynamical aspects of attractors and their bifurcations (37G35) Variational problems in abstract bifurcation theory in infinite-dimensional spaces (58E07) Sheaf cohomology in algebraic topology (55N30)

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