Existence of a positive solution to Kirchhoff problems involving the fractional Laplacian (Q891799)

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Existence of a positive solution to Kirchhoff problems involving the fractional Laplacian
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    Existence of a positive solution to Kirchhoff problems involving the fractional Laplacian (English)
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    17 November 2015
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    Summary: The goal of this paper is to establish the existence of a positive solution to the following fractional Kirchhoff-type problem \[ \left(1+\lambda\int_{\mathbb{R}^N} \left( \big|(-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}u(x) \big|^{2}+V(x)u^2 \right)dx \right)\big[(-\Delta)^\alpha u+V(x)u\big]=f(u) \quad \text{in } \mathbb{R}^N, \] where \(N\geq 2\), \(\lambda\geq 0\) is a parameter, \(\alpha\in(0,1)\), \((-\Delta)^\alpha\) stands for the fractional Laplacian, \(f\in C(\mathbb{R}_+,\mathbb{R}_+)\). Using a variational method combined with suitable truncation techniques, we obtain the existence of at least one positive solution without compactness conditions.
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    fractional-Laplacian
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    variational method
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    cut-off function
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    Pohozaev type identity
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