Renormalized oscillator Hamiltonians (Q1190164)

The existence and uniqueness problems are studied for the Hamiltonian \(H=H_ 0+\lambda P(q)\) where \(H_ 0\) is \(n\)-dimensional oscillator while \(P(q)\) is a polynomial bounded from below. The main problem is that the Hamiltonians studied are assumed to be renormalized relative to their own ground states. It is solved as follows. For any polynomial \(P\) bounded from below let \(v(p)\) be the vacuum of the closure of \(H_ 0+P\). For some polynomial \(P\) we have then \(P(q)=:\tilde P(q):_{v(p)}\). It is proven that the differential of the mapping \(P\to\tilde P\) at 0 is the identity. Therefore, by the implicit function theorem the following problem is solved at least locally: given a polynomial \(P\) find a vector \(u\) such that \(u\) is the ground state of the closure \(H_ 0+:P:_ u\). Some properties of the ground state as a function of parameter \(\lambda\) are derived.