Averaging for Hamiltonian systems with one fast phase and small amplitudes (Q1810029)

This paper is devoted to an analytic Hamiltonian system of the form \[ H={\mathcal H}_0(I) +\varepsilon g_0(q,p, y_1,y_2),\;I={p^2+ q^2\over 2}, \] where \(0<\varepsilon <\varepsilon_0\) is a small parameter and \({\mathcal H}_0\) and \(g_0\) are real analytic functions in a complex \(\delta\)-neighborhood of the domain \(D:=D_{2n} \{y_1,y_2\} \times D^x_2\{q,p\}\), \(D_{2n}\subset \mathbb{R}^{2n}\), \(D^x_2=\{(q,p) \in\mathbb{R}^2 \mid I<x\}\). The authors show that by an analytic symplectic change of the variable, which is \(O(\varepsilon)\)-close to the identity substitution, the Hamiltonian can be reduced to a form differing only by exponentially small \((O(e^{-\text{const}/ \varepsilon}))\) terms from the Hamiltonian possessing the following properties any valid: all variables, except two, change slowly at a rate of point of equilibrium. It is shown that the Hamiltonian depends only on the ``action'' of the system linearized about this equilibrium.