The iterated Aluthge transforms of a 2-by-2 matrix converge. (Q1414718)

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The iterated Aluthge transforms of a 2-by-2 matrix converge.
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    The iterated Aluthge transforms of a 2-by-2 matrix converge. (English)
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    4 December 2003
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    The Aluthge transformation takes a complex matrix \(T=U|T|\) in polar form to the matrix \(|T|^{1/2}U|T|^{1/2}\) [cf. \textit{A. Aluthge}, Integral Equations Oper. Theory 13, No. 3, 307--315 (1990; Zbl 0718.47015)]. The author proves for \(2\times 2\) complex matrices that the iterates of the Aluthge transform always converge. \textit{T. Ando} [Aluthge transforms and the convex hull of the eigenvalues of a matrix (to appear)] proved that every limit point of the sequence of iterates of the Aluthge transform on an arbitrary matrix is normal.
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    Aluthge transform
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    normal matrix
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    convergence
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    polar form
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    complex matrices
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    iterates
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