A Localization Theorem for Dirac operators

Abstract: We study perturbed Dirac operators of the form

D_{s} = D + s A : G a m m a (E^{0}) i g h t a r r o w G a m m a (E^{1})

over a compact Riemannian manifold

(X, g)

with symbol

c

and special bundle maps

A : E^{0} i g h t a r r o w E^{1}

for

s > > 0

. Under a simple algebraic criterion on the pair

(c, A)

, solutions of

D_{s} p s i = 0

concentrate as

s o i n f t y

around the singular set

Z_{A}

of

A

. We prove a spectral separation property of the deformed Laplacians

D_{s}^{*} D_{s}

and

D_{s} D_{s}^{*}

, for

s > > 0

. As a corollary we prove an index localization theorem.

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