A UNIVERSAL CHARACTERIZATION OF STANDARD BOREL SPACES

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Abstract: We prove that the category mathsfSBor of standard Borel spaces is the (bi-)initial object in the 2-category of countably complete Boolean (countably) extensive categories. This means that mathsfSBor is the universal category admitting some familiar algebraic operations of countable arity (e.g., countable products, unions) obeying some simple compatibility conditions (e.g., products distribute over disjoint unions). More generally, for any infinite regular cardinal kappa, the dual of the category kappamathsfBoolkappa of kappa-presented kappa-complete Boolean algebras is (bi-)initial in the 2-category of kappa-complete Boolean (kappa-)extensive categories.













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