A Unified Representation and Theory of Algebraic Additive Schwarz and Multisplitting Methods

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The paper is devoted to the iterative solution of general algebraic systems \(Ax= b\) with \(A= A^*>0\); the iterative methods are based on the popular idea of splitting the system into overlapping subsystems (first results refer to the 1960s). The authors compare convergence for two families of methods; special attention is paid to the important case of two-stage methods with inner iterations. Numerical results are presented. It should be noted that an investigation in a pure algebraic form prevents the effective estimates of the rate of convergence while taking into account, e.g., the finite element method origin of the systems leads to asymptotically optimal methods [see, e.g., references in the book of \textit{E. D'yakonov}, Optimization in solving elliptic problems (1996; Zbl 0852.65087)].











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