A class of best simultaneous approximation problems

DOI10.1016/0898-1221(96)00051-XMaRDI QIDQ1921230zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Publication date 11 August 1996

Published in Computers & Mathematics with Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/0898-1221(96)00051-x

Let \((X, |\cdot |)\) be a normed linear space. Let \(\rho\) be a norm on \(\mathbb{R}^2\). For \(w= (x,y) \in X \times X= X^2\), \(\beta (t)= \rho(|x|, |y|)\) is a norm on \(X^2\). Let \(S \subseteq X\) and \(\widetilde S = \{(s,s) \in X^2: s\in S\}\). Given an \(F= (x,y) \in X^2\), the problem of best simultaneous approximation involves detailing the properties of the set of best approximations \(P\eta (F-) = \inf_{t \in \widetilde S} \beta (F-t)\}\). This paper contributes theorems on characterization and uniqueness to this interesting area. The theorems require restrictions on the norms involved and on the set \(S\). Applications are made to examples involving \(X= C[0,1]\), \(S\) equal the polynomials of degree 2 and 3, and \(\rho\) an \(l^2_p\) norm.

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