A generalization of random matrix ensemble. I: General theory

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Abstract: We give a generalization of the random matrix ensembles, including all lassical ensembles. Then we derive the joint density function of the generalized ensemble by one simple formula, which give a direct and unified way to compute the density functions for all classical ensembles and various kinds of new ensembles. An integration formula associated with the generalized ensemble is also given. We also give a classification scheme of the generalized ensembles, which will include all classical ensembles and some new ensembles which were not considered before.


The authors develop a simple formula that yields the joint density function for the eigenvalue distribution of generalized random matrix ensembles. This formula involves an easily computable constant for each random matrix ensemble and the determinant of a differential map of a linear subspace of the associated Lie algebra to the tangent space of a related orbit. The sections define generalized matrix ensembles other than the classical ones and derive integration formulas over G-space that allow integration over these ensembles to compute probability measures. Specific ensemble results are also discussed. However, no examples or connections to standard matrix sets and classes as occur in theoretical or numerical matrix theory are given for the studied ensembles.











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