A method for constructing Lyapunov functionals

Authors V. B. Kolmanovskii, N. P. Kosareva, Leonid Shaikhet

Publication date 23 April 2002

Published in Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

asymptotic stability difference system finite delay stochastic difference systems sufficient condition Volterra equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic stability in control theory (93D20) Lyapunov and storage functions (93D30)

Review text

The difference system NEWLINE\[NEWLINEx_{i+1}= F(i,x_{-h},\dots,x_i), \quad i\in\mathbb{Z}, \quad F(i,0,\dots,0) =0\tag{1}NEWLINE\]NEWLINE is considered.NEWLINENEWLINENEWLINETheorem. Suppose that there exists a non-negative functional \(V_i=V(i,x_{-h}, \dots, x_i)\), \(i\in \mathbb{Z}\), satisfying the conditions NEWLINE\[NEWLINEV(0,x_{-h},\dots,x_0)\leq c_1 \|\varphi \|^2\quad \text{and} \quad\Delta V_i\leq -c_2|x_i|^2,\;i\in\mathbb{Z},NEWLINE\]NEWLINE where \(\Delta V_i=V_{i+1} -V_i\), \(c_n>0\). Then the zero solution \(x_i\equiv 0\) is asymptotically stable.NEWLINENEWLINENEWLINEConsider the scalar system with a finite delay NEWLINE\[NEWLINEx_{i+1}=ax_i+ b\sum^k_{j=1} (k+1-j)x_{i-j}. \tag{2}NEWLINE\]NEWLINE The inequality NEWLINE\[NEWLINE\bigl(|a|+ |b|k(k+1)/2\bigr) <1NEWLINE\]NEWLINE is a sufficient condition for the asymptotic stability of the zero solution of equation (2).NEWLINENEWLINENEWLINEAn investigation of Volterra equations and stochastic difference systems is carried out.

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