A numerically stable algorithm for two server queue models

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A queueing system M/M/2 with two parallel queues is considered. Let \(\lambda\) be the arrival rate and \(\mu\) be the service rate at each channel. It is assumed that \(\lambda <2\mu\). Two cases are considered: if the two queue-lengths are equal, a) an arrival will join either of the two queues with the same probability, b) an arrival will join, say, queue A with probability 1. The first system is called the symmetric shorter queue model and the second system is called the non-symmetric shorter queue model. The formula for the probability that there are exactly k customers in each queue is obtained. An algorithm for computing these probabilities is presented and the joint distribution of the queue lengths in the system is found. A Fortran program and numerical examples are given.











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